C W Martin Building (Former)
C W Martin
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Constructed
1905
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Heritage Area
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Architect(s)
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Builder(s)
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The building at 13 Tory Street was built by/for C W Martin Ltd in 1905. The business remained in this premises for almost a century, a remarkable connection by a small business with one building.
This building has a high level of exterior authenticity and is a representative example of a small scale building designed in a popular style for commercial buildings.
Its scale and design contribute positively to the townscape value of lower Tory Street, an area with a small but valuable precinct of heritage buildings.
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Downloadable(s)
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History
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Built in 1905 as a workshop and factory for plumber Charles Martin, this modest building is today dwarfed by its neighbours on lower Tory Street. In 1900 Charles Martin started a business in premises elsewhere in lower Tory Street. In May of 1905 Martin handed in the plans of a proposed shop and premises, stating that he wanted to ‘erect a shop in lower Tory Street for self’ . The architect and builder are not known but the estimated cost of the new building was £379. Charles W Martin and Company Ltd., specialised in plumbing, sheet metal, and home heating.
Over time, the company grew and expanded the business to include things such as temperature controlled laboratory equipment and electrics. The company was originally known as Charles W Martin and Company Ltd., but it appears that this company name ceased to be used. According to records held by the Companies Office, the reincarnation C.W. Martin Limited was created in 1973 from another company ‘Duct Work Limited (1959). The 1973 reincarnation of the company continued to occupy the building until 2001, when the business needed to vacate the building so that it could be seismically strengthened.
The property was sold to Cygnet Properties Limited, a business owned by picture framer John Swan. It owns the building and Swan’s picture framing business operates from the ground floor of the building, along with Kazu Japanese Restaurant.
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Modifications
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1905
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Building construction (00053:119:6594)
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1935
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Erect (00056:158:B14083)
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1942
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Earthquake reinstatement (00056:277:B22389)
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1957
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Internal building alterations (00058:14:C688)
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2001
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Seismic strengthening (00078:822:82838)
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2002
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Internal alterations - new stair to mezzanine floor (00078:941:94124)
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2002
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Internal fit-out for restaurant (00078:990:94391)
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Occupation History
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1905
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C.W. Martin
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2001
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John Swan picture framer; Kazu Japanese restaurant
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Architectural Information
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Building Classification(s)
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Not assessed
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Architecture
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The building is two storey and is designed in the Edwardian free classical style. The building has a symmetrical façade, framed by pilasters and capped by a stepped parapet. ‘Est. 1900’ is written in relief in the parapet. The upper story has a band of three round headed sash windows, with a wider middle window. The treatment of the window mouldings is quite elaborate, with Ionic capitals at the spring of the arch and an acanthus leaf keystone. The top of each floor is delineated by a cornice with oversized corbels at either end. The lower floor has doors on either side topped by a fixed single light window. Between the doors mullions and transoms divide the shop front into six panes; three larger windows below and three above.
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Materials
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The building has masonry walls (English Bond brickwork), and concrete pile foundations. Internally it has Totara plates, red pine joists, and Matai flooring. The roof has red pine sarking, with 24 gauge galvanised iron. The front windows are double hung and made of totara.
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Setting
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Sitting amongst its larger neighbours, this building is easy to overlook in comparatively narrow lower Tory Street. However, well proportioned and with an intact facade, the building sits well amongst a row of heritage buildings. The contrast between the two sides of the street could not be more pronounced, with a large, undistinguished car parking building opposite.
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Building Classification(s)
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Cultural Value
The building at 13 Tory Street was built by/for C W Martin Ltd in 1905. The business remained in this premises for almost a century, a remarkable connection by a small business with one building.
This building has a high level of exterior authenticity and is a representative example of a small scale building designed in a popular style for commercial buildings.
Its scale and design contribute positively to the townscape value of lower Tory Street, an area with a small but valuable precinct of heritage buildings.
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Aesthetic Value
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Architectural
Does the item have architectural or artistic value for characteristics that may include its design, style, era, form, scale, materials, colour, texture, patina of age, quality of space, craftsmanship, smells, and sounds?
The building is a small but pleasing example of Edwardian neo-Classical architecture. Its decoration and detailing is out of the ordinary for what was a plumber’s workshop and factory.
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Group
Is the item part of a group of buildings, structures, or sites that taken together have coherence because of their age, history, style, scale, materials, or use?
The middle portion of the eastern side of lower Tory Street contains a short but coherent collection of six heritage buildings of similar ages but a variety of styles and sizes.
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Townscape
Does the item have townscape value for the part it plays in defining a space or street; providing visual interest; its role as a landmark; or the contribution it makes to the character and sense of place of Wellington?
This building has townscape value due to its contribution to Lower Tory Street and its role in a small but valuable precinct of heritage buildings.
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- Historic Value close
- Scientific Value close
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Social Value
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Identity Sense Of Place Continuity
Is the item a focus of community, regional, or national identity? Does the item contribute to sense of place or continuity?
This building contributes to a sense of continuity in the Lower Tory Street through its long occupation of its site and the integrity of the building’s facade.
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Level of Cultural Heritage Significance
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Authentic
Does the item have authenticity or integrity because it retains significant fabric from the time of its construction or from later periods when important additions or modifications were carried out?
This building has authenticity due to the retention of its exterior façade and materials.
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Local Regional National International
Is the item important for any of the above characteristics at a local, regional, national, or international level?
This building is of local importance for the contribution it makes to the Lower Tory Street streetscape, and to the wider setting of the Courtenay Place Heritage area.
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Representative
Is the item a good example of the class it represents?
This building is representative of its time and the style of architecture that it presents.
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Local / Regional / National / International Importance
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Not assessed
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Aesthetic Value
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Site Detail
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District Plan Number
16/314.3
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Legal Description
PT Sec 221 Town of Wellington
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Heritage New Zealand Listed
Not Listed
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Archaeological Site
Pre 1900 Human activity
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Current Uses
unknown
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Former Uses
unknown
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Has building been funded
No
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Funding Amount
Not applicable
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Earthquake Prone Status
Unknown
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Additional Information
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Sources
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- Kelly, Michael and Russell Murray. Courtenay Place Heritage Area. Wellington City Council: Unpublished Report, prepared for Plan Change 48.
- Wellington City Council. “13 Tory Street”. Wellington Heritage Building Inventory 1995: T. Wellington City Council, 1995, T.
- (00056:158:B14083). Wellington City Archives.
- (00053:119:6594). Wellington City Archives.
- “Heritage Building-13 Tory Street” 1998. 1041-06-TOR13. Wellington City Records.
- Websites
- ‘History of C.W Martin Limited-The Grate Place’ Accessed 27/09/2012.
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Technical Documentation
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Not available
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Footnotes
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Not available
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Sources
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Last updated: 11/28/2017 3:21:59 AM